Mathematical analysis
All data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science software (IBM Corporation, version 20.0 for Windows). Descriptive statistics were summarized as frequencies and percentages for categorical variables. Continuous variables were presented as mean and standard deviation when normally distributed and as median and interquartile range when not normally distributed. Mann-Whitney U test was used for between-group analyses of abnormally distributed variables. The variables were investigated using visual (histograms, probability plots) and analytical methods (Kolmogorov-Smirnov/Shapiro-Wilk test) to determine whether they showed normal distribution. As parameters were not normally distributed, the correlation coefficients and their significance were calculated using Spearman test. Strength of correlation was defined as very weak for r values between 0.00–0.19, weak for r values between 0.20–0.39, moderate for r values between 0.40–0.69, strong for r values between 0.70–0.89, and very strong for r values over 0.90 . As the academic performance was not normally distributed, the Kruskal-Wallis test was conducted to compare this parameter among the six learning style groups. The Mann-Whitney U Test was performed to test the significance of pairwise differences using Bonferroni correction to adjust for multiple comparisons. An overall 5% type-I error level was used to infer statistical significance (p < 0.05).
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All in all, 217 physiotherapy youngsters was in fact enjoy to sign up the study. To get college students would not participate. Fifteen studies had been thrown away because of destroyed items responses. Consequently, study taken from 184 pupils were used with the analyses. Total reaction rate is 84.8%.
Group services (sex, year) and you may training style tastes is actually showed for the Desk women looking for married men cuatro. Widely known learning appearance among the physiotherapy pupils centered on the latest GRLSS was Collective (34.8%) and Separate (twenty two.3%). The results from GRLSS subscale results received for the Table 5. The best subscale score is Collaborative (Imply ± SD = step three.57 ± 0.62), if you are Aggressive get are a reduced (Imply ± SD = 2.81 ± 0.69).
A moderate positive correlation between academic performance and Participant score was found (p < 0.001, r = 0.400). A weak negative correlation was also found between academic performance and Avoidant score (p < 0.001, r = ? 0.317). No other significant correlation between academic performance and subscale scores was found (Table 6).
When students were grouped according to learning styles, between-group (Kruskal-Wallis) analysis showed a significant difference in the academic performance of the groups (p < 0.001). Post-hoc (Mann-Whitney U) analysis revealed significantly higher academic performance in the Participant learning style group compared to all of the other learning style groups (Independent, Avoidant, Collaborative, Dependent, and Competitive) (Table 7).
Discussion
The modern investigation reviewed the educational designs of Turkish physiotherapy college students, and you can investigated the connection ranging from their reading appearance and you can academic results. The outcomes showed that the Collective training style is typical one of many Turkish physiotherapy students. But not, people with Fellow member understanding concept had statistically high instructional results whenever compared to the other people. At exactly the same time, i receive a positive relationship between Fellow member score and you will informative overall performance of children, hence supporting the earlier searching for, if you’re a poor relationship is discovered ranging from Avoidant get and you will academic show. Regarding physiotherapy youngsters inside data, the fresh new focus are going to be on developing Fellow member and Collective learning knowledge. This might encompass getting even more classification items, discussions, and category strategies.
This new physiotherapy program at DEU features a mixed example-situated and old style guides in addition to lectures, tutorials, meetings, example presentations, and you will supervised small group health-related habit regarding the medical and at other health facilities. Understanding tasks and evaluation strategies were private written inspections, important examinations, homework and you may assignments as well as collective dental demonstration and browse strategies. Throughout the physiotherapy abuse, medical habit improves students’ occupational event which is thought to be good very important the main practise process [12, 27]. Likewise, the practise and you can studying strategy in the DEU is actually greatly based on simple studies and needs productive participation and you may classification works. This might be a real reason for the greater number of preference for Collaborative studying concept.