18. The newest vedic ritual out of Agni therefore the Avestic ritual from Atar have been equivalent. The Hindu Gods and you can Goddesses like Indra and you can Bhadrika wind up as Ahura Mazda and you may Mithra. When you look at the India devas was given birth to more powerful than the asuras therefore the second word sooner obtained this is from a devil. For the Iran the reverse occurred additionally the daevas was basically denounced once the demons from the Zoroaster.
It still survive as such about divs out-of Persian foklore, specifically regardless if Ferdowsi’s impressive Shah Nameh)
19. Vedic and you may Persian religions (both Aryan) mingled when you look at the Gandhar, in which stood the latest Indian area entitled Taxila from the Greek. By age of Darius (6th millennium BC), by far the most subdued of its cult got turned into that which was afterwards labeled as Zoroastrianism – good dualist religion bookkeeping for the dilemma of worst when it comes off strive a good with a bad jesus. To this day, there are close parallels in https://datingmentor.org/tr/flirtwith-inceleme/ the Persian festival of Nowruz (Iranian New-year) along with popular of the Parsis for the Asia and you may Holi because they are both centred on the flames.
From inside the Vedic period, gods was indeed put into a couple classes this new devas as well as the asuras (When you look at the Iranian daevas and ahuras)
20. This new Indo-Iranian consider afterwards Hinduism is actually mainly found in the initiatory service (upanayana) performed of the guys, an excellent rite in both Hinduism and in Zoroastrianism which involves the latest tying off a good sacred cable. The fresh Vedic goodness Varuna, today an unimportant water jesus seems in the Rigveda due to the fact sharing of many popular features of new Zoroastrian Ahura-mazda («Wise Lord»); this new hallucinogenic sacred take in soma corresponds to the newest sacred haoma out-of Zoroastrianism. Varuna try also known as a keen Asura, a phrase including put on minimal gods, that afterwards Hinduism involved indicate a class of demons, but that Persia try followed from the Zarathustra within its regional form within the title of your own great jesus off light – Ahura mazda. Varuna was this new highest goodness of your Indo-Iranians up until the a couple of peoples divided. Varuna was and you will foremost a king, an emperor resting inside the a good castle in the sky usually with associated gods around your. Essential ones was Mitra, a goodness with many solar power qualities. He was represented on Zoroastrian pantheon and you will was also commonly worshipped from the Roman Empire according to the Greco-Iranian name Mithras.
21. New Iranian Surya (sun-god) wear an extended finish that have a great sacred girdle and you will lower body-highest boots try worshipped of the Indian kings. He had a new identity Mundirasvami together with phrase Mundira are included in old Iranian messages off Khotan. The Modhera forehead when you look at the Gujarat and you will Munirka village inside Delhi remind of one’s name Mundira. Sunlight Jesus at Konarak, Orissa is famous in the Iranian drapery and you may footwear. The latest royal priests from the regal surya were regarding Iranian lineage particularly SakadvipiyaBrahmanas, or Mishra (in which th out of AvestaMithra turned sh).
twenty-two. Each other Vedas and you can Gathas have no location for idols otherwise temples. One another enjoin the maintenance from flames and performance of give up (Sanskrit yajna and you will Avesticyasna). Their priests enjoys common requirements and brands.
23. The fresh new four varnas (category regarding community) from India set up off early Aryan class departments. Particular stratification lived in a lot of Indo-Eu groups. Old Iran got four pistras (classes), similar in some respects to the people from inside the India. The latest four-fold category from area towards the priests, fighters, peasants and musicians and artists looks from the Vedas, the Gathas and you may Yasna and you can Ferdowsi’s Shah Nameh (and this says the designations because Amuzian, Nisarian, Nasudi and you can Ahnukishi.
twenty four. The system off five yugas (ages) is actually just as the philosophy from four many years one existed when you look at the ancient Persia. The device has also been prevalent in ancient Greece. Brand new Iranians, such as the Indians, considered that the nation was divided into eight regions or karshvar (keshvar into the progressive Persian, and therefore country).